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Can an M1 8GB Mac run Mixtral 8x7B?

M1 · 8 GB unified memory · 68 GB/s · MacBook Air (M1), MacBook Pro 13" (M1)

No — not at Q4_K_M.

Mixtral 8x7B needs about 29.8 GiB but an M1 8GB Mac has only ~5.0 GiB available for a model — you are 24.8 GiB short. macOS will swap to SSD and generation will crawl.

Weights
26.6 GiB
46.7B params @ Q4_K_M
KV cache
1.0 GiB
8K context, FP16
Overhead
2.1 GiB
runtime + activations
Total needed
29.8 GiB
of ~5.0 GiB usable
Est. speed
4 tok/s
68 GB/s bandwidth
Max context
n/a
at Q4_K_M

Where the memory goes

Three things occupy memory when a model is loaded: the weights themselves, the KV cache that holds the conversation, and the runtime's own working buffers. Only the first is fixed — the KV cache grows with every token in your context.

QuantisationWeightsTotalTok/sFits?
FP1687.0 GiB93.1 GiB1No
Q8_046.2 GiB50.3 GiB2No
Q6_K35.9 GiB39.5 GiB3No
Q5_K_M31.0 GiB34.3 GiB4No
Q4_K_M26.6 GiB29.8 GiB4No
Q3_K_M21.2 GiB24.1 GiB5No
Q2_K16.3 GiB18.9 GiB7No

The default. Best quality-per-gigabyte for most people.

How long a context fits

The KV cache is often what breaks a setup that looked fine at load time. Quantising it to 8-bit roughly halves its footprint with little measurable quality cost.

ContextKV cacheTotalFP16 KVQ8 KV
2K0.3 GiB28.8 GiBNoNo
4K0.5 GiB29.1 GiBNoNo
8K1.0 GiB29.8 GiBNoNo
16K2.0 GiB31.1 GiBNoNo
32K4.0 GiB33.7 GiBNoNo

What to run instead on an M1 8GB Mac

These are the largest models that fit comfortably on this machine at Q4_K_M with an 8K context.

ModelSizeTotalTok/s
Llama 3.2 3B3.21B3.6 GiB28Yes, comfortably
Qwen2.5 3B3.09B2.9 GiB29Yes, comfortably
Gemma 2 2B2.61B3.0 GiB34Yes, comfortably
Qwen2.5 1.5B1.54B1.9 GiB58Yes, comfortably
Llama 3.2 1B1.24B1.8 GiB72Yes, comfortably

Macs that run Mixtral 8x7B comfortably

The smallest configuration that handles it is the M4 Pro 48GB (Mac mini (M4 Pro)).

MacMemoryBandwidthTok/s
M4 Pro 48GB48 GB273 GB/s17
M4 Max 48GB48 GB546 GB/s35
M1 Max 64GB64 GB400 GB/s25
M2 Ultra 64GB64 GB800 GB/s51
M4 Pro 64GB64 GB273 GB/s17
M4 Max 64GB64 GB546 GB/s35
M2 Max 96GB96 GB400 GB/s25
M3 Ultra 96GB96 GB819 GB/s52
M3 Max 128GB128 GB400 GB/s25
M4 Max 128GB128 GB546 GB/s35
M2 Ultra 192GB192 GB800 GB/s51
M3 Ultra 256GB256 GB819 GB/s52

Common questions

Can an M1 8GB Mac run Mixtral 8x7B?
No. At Q4_K_M it needs about 29.8 GiB, and an M1 8GB Mac has roughly 5.0 GiB available for a model after macOS takes its share.
How fast is Mixtral 8x7B on an Mac?
Around 4 tokens per second. Token generation on Apple Silicon is limited by memory bandwidth, and this machine has 68 GB/s. Because this is a mixture-of-experts model only 12.9B of its 46.7B parameters are read per token, which is why it is faster than its size suggests.
How much memory does Mixtral 8x7B need?
26.6 GiB for the weights at Q4_K_M, plus 1.0 GiB for an 8K-token KV cache and about 2.1 GiB of runtime overhead — 29.8 GiB in total.